ASTM D1945 Gas Chromatography for Analysis of Natural Gas

2026-01-21

Detection Target

Determination of chemical composition of natural gases and similar gaseous mixtures

Overview

This solution conforms to ASTM D1945 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography. It can analyze the chemical composition of natural gases and similar gaseous mixtures.

Introduction

Components in a representative sample are physically separated by gas chromatography (GC) and compared to calibration data obtained under identical operating conditions from a reference standard mixture of known composition. The numerous heavy-end components of a sample can be grouped into irregular peaks by reversing the direction of the carrier gas through the column at such time as to group the heavy ends either as C5 and heavier, C6 and heavier, or C7 and heavier. The composition of the sample is calculated by comparing either the peak heights, or the peak areas, or both, with the corresponding values obtained with the reference standard.

Apparatus

HKL-1945 GC for Analysis of Natural Gas

Configuration

6-valve, 2-column (packed), TCD

Sample type

Natural gas

Components separated

Isobutane, n-butane, isopentane, n-pentane, carbon dioxide, ethane, hydrogen sulfide, n-propane, argon/oxygen composite, nitrogen, methane

Lower detection limits

100ppm for most components, 400ppm for propane, 500ppm for hydrogen sulfide

Chromatogram

ASTM D1945

Configuration

NO.

Name

Specification

Qty

1

HKL-1945 GC for Analysis of Natural Gas

1. Large-screen LCD English display, power-on self-test, wide-range self-diagnosis function, intelligent fuzzy control back door opening system, over-temperature power-off protection function, six-step rise.

2. Configuration: host + thermal conductivity detector + double packed column inlet

1 set

2

Six-way valve

Dedicated used for gas sampling

2

3

Hydrogen generator

Purity: 99.999

Output flow rate: 0~300/min

Out put pressure: 0-0.4MPa

Rated power:<150W

1

4

Natural gas work station

For data collection

1

5

Stainless steel packed column

10m*3mm

For: Methane, carbon dioxide, ethane, propane, isobutane, n-butane, octane, isopentane, n-pentane, hexane

1

6

Stainless steel packed column

2m*3mm

For: Hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen

1

7

Standard gas

For calibration

2 bottle

8

Attached one set of accessories (including liquid syringes, tools and accessories) (see packing list)


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